Basic Cooking Methods

Here's a list of Filipino terms relating to cooking methods. This list is taken from Gilda Cordero-Fernando's wonderful Philippine Food and Life available at Made in the Philippines. This book takes you to a salivating tour of the culinary traditions of Luzon and includes recipes!


Sinigang na Baboy (Pork)

  • Sinigang - cooking with water and adding a sour agent from fruit or vegetable. May be meat, fish or fowl.
  • Inasnan - food preserved with salt. May be broiled. Meat, fish or vegetables.

    Paksiw Na Bangus

    Paksiw na Bangus

  • Pinaksiw - cooking fish with vinegar, just a little water and spices. May be with or without vegetables.
  • Nilaga - boiling fish, fowl or meat with more water.
  • Pangat - cooking fish with a little water with or without a souring agent.
  • Halabos - cooking with salt and almost no water. Cooks from the juice of the shellfish or crustacean.
  • Pinais - food wrapped in leaves (banana or alagao), and steamed.
  • Pesa - boiling sauteed fish with ginger, vegetables and patis.
  • Sinuam - boiling sauteed fish or shellfish in ginger and pepper leaves.

    Not Your Ordinary Breakfast

    Steamed clams (pinasingao) at the back

  • Pasingao - steaming fish, meat, fowl or shellfish.

    Langhapin Mo, Baby

    Inihaw

  • Inihaw - broiled over live charcoal. May be meat, fish or root crops.
  • Dinaing (broiled or fired) - fish cut at the back and opened like a butterfly.
  • Tinapa - blanching fish and soaking it until golden brown.
  • Pinausukan - smoking fish, meat and fowl just before eating.
  • Binuro - Salting. Such as talangka (small crabs), alimasag (crabs), bangus (milkfish), hito (catfish), dalag (mudfish), eggs or vegetables.
  • Kinilaw - food marinated in vinegar and spices (saviche or raw).
  • Ginisa - basic use of lard, garlic and onions for almost everything meat, fish, fowl or vegetable.
  • Ginataan - cooking fish, crustaceans, vegetables, root crops in coconut milk.
  • Inadobo - cooking with vinegar and spices. May be meat, fish or vegetables.




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